PERBANDINGAN DAN HUBUNGAN ANTARA BOBOT BADAN DAN BOBOT ORGAN SALURAN PENCERNAAN PADA DUA BANGSA SAPI

Ria Anjalani, Sumardyan Wisnubroto, Paulini Paulini

Abstract


This study aimed to compare and to determine the difference in the relationship between the weight of the digestive tract organs with the body weight of bali cattle and limousine cattle at the same age and sex.. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling. Data of body weight and digestive tract organs of Bali cattle and Limousin cattle were analyzed using t-test. The relationship between digestive tract organs weight and body weight correlation analysis using correlation test. The effect of digestive tract organ weight on body weight was analyzed using a simple linear regression test. The results of this study showed that body weight and digestive tract organ weights in bali cattle and limousine cattle had significant differences (P<0.05). The weight of the rumen reticulum and large intestine had a strong relationship with body weight in bali cattle (r = 0.638; r = 0.761) compared to the weight of other digestive tract organs. The weight of the rumen reticulum has a strong relationship with the body weight of limousine cattle (r = 0.684) compared to other digestive tract organs. The regression model between body weight and the weight of the rumen reticulum and large intestine in bali cattle were y = 39,962x + 124.86 (r2=0,407) and y = 64,501x +78,928 (r2=0,579). The regression model between body weight and rumen reticulum weight in Bali cattle was y = 23,152x+281,06 (r2=0,467). The two breeds of cattle have differences in body weight, the weight of the digestive tract organs, and the relationship between body weight and the weight of the digestive tract organs.


Keywords


Bobot badan; Organ saluran pencernaan; Bangsa sapi

Full Text:

PDF

References


Anggorodi. R. 1985. Ilmu Makanan Ternak Unggas. Penerbit Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta.

Ako, A. 2013 . Ilmu Makanan Ternak Perah Daerah Tropis. PT Penerbit IPB Press, Bogor.

Chuzaemi, S. 2012. Fisiologi Nutrisi Ruminansia. Universitas Brawijaya Press, Malang.

Firdausi, A., T. Susilawati, M. Nasich, dan Kuswati. 2012. Pertambahan Bobot Badan harian Sapi Brahman Cross pada Bobot Badan dan Frame Size yang Berbeda. J. Ternak Tropika 13 (1):48-62.

Lestari, C. M. S. , R. Adiwinart , M. Arifin and A. Purnomoadi. The Performance of Java and Ongole Crossbredd Bull Under Intensive Feeding Management. J. Indonesian Trop. Anim. Agric. 36(2) : 109-113.

Luginbuhl, J. M. 1983. Comparative Anatomy of The Digestive Tract in Cattle, Sheep and Goats: A Review. https://pdf.usaid.gov/pdf_docs/pnaaq447.pdf.Diakses pada tanggal 12 Oktober 2022.

Parakkasi, A. 2006. Ilmu Nutrisi dan Makanan Ternak Ruminan. Penerbit Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta.

Prayitno, C. H., R.Fitria, dan M. Samsi. 2014. Suplementasi Heit-Chrose pada Pakan Sapi Perah Pre-Partum Ditinjau dari Profil Darah dan Recovery Bobot Tubuh Post-Partum. Agripet 14(2) : 89-95.

Purbowati, E., W. S. Dilaga, dan N. S. N. Aliyah. 2005. Penampilan produksi sapi peranakan ongole dan peranakan limousine jantan dengan pakan konsentrat dn jerami padi fermentasi. Proceeding Seminar Internasional AlNI V “Pengembangan Nutrlsl dan Bioteknologi Pakan Sebagai Pendorong Agroindustri Di Bidang Peternakan”, Universitas Brawijaya, 10 Agustus 2005. pp 99-109.

Purbowati, E., E. Rianto, W. S. Dilaga, C. M. S. Lestari, & R. Adiwinarti. 2014. Bobot dan Panjang Saluran Pencernaan Sapi Jawa dan Sapi Peranakan Ongole di Brebes. Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia 16(1): 15-19.

Rahmatulla, R., D. Kurnia, dan P. Anwar. 2019. Hubungan Bobot Organ Pencernaan (Lambung, Usus Halus, Dan Usus Besar) Dengan Bobot Badan Sapi Brahman Cross Di Rumah Potong Hewan Kota Pekanbaru. Journal of Animal Center 1(2) : 73-90.

Soetanto, H. 2019. Pengantar Ilmu Nutrisi Ruminansia. Universitas Brawijaya Press, Malang.

Sugiyono, D. R. 2019. Statistika Untuk Penelitian. Penerbit Alfabeta, Bandung.

Umphrey, J. E. and C. R. Staples. 1992. General Anatomy of the Ruminant Digestive System. https://mysrf.org/pdf/pdf_dairy/cow_handbook/dc15.pdf. Diakses pada tanggal 12 Oktober 2022.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31604/jac.v7i1.8905

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 776 times
PDF - 1108 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan
Jl. Raja Inal Siregar, Tanggal, Padangsidimpuan, Sumatera Utara
Tel / fax : (0634) 21696 email : jurnal.peternakan@um-tapsel.ac.id
issn  Cetak  : 2548-3129    issn  Online : 2599-1736

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.