EFEKTIVITAS INTERVENSI PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 PADA LANSIA: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

Bernand Gamaliel Fa Atulo, Dian Ayubi

Abstract


Sampai saat ini seluruh negara di dunia masih berjuang dalam menghadapi pandemi Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) yang disebabkan Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS CoV-2). Pandemi COVID-19 menjadi ancaman yang serius bagi seluruh kelompok usia, terutama lanjut usia (lansia). Strategi pencegahan terhadap penyakit ini terus dilakukan kepada kelompok lansia guna menurunkan angka kejadian atau angka kesakitan. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan systematic review yang dilakukan dengan mencari literatur- literatur terkait dengan topik yang diambil. Pencarian literatur menggunakan ScienceDirect dan PubMed dari tahun 2020-2021 serta memenuhi kriteria inklusi sehingga didapatkan 6 literatur yang eligible. Dari berbagai literatur tersebut studi ini membantu menginformasikan bagaimana gambaran dan hasil intervensi pencegahan pada kelompok lansia di tengah pandemi COVID-19.


Keywords


Intervensi, Pencegahan, COVID-19, Lanjut usia

Full Text:

PDF

References


Al-Zahrani, J. (2021). SARS-CoV-2 associated COVID-19 in geriatric population: A brief narrative view. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences 28. (2021), 738-743. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2020.11.001

Ali, Z. M., Motjaba, F. A., Monireh, R. M., Mohammad, S. J., & Ehsan, M. (2020). Determinants of COVID-19 Prevention Behaviour in the Elderly in Urmia: Application of Health Belief Model. Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 8(T1), 646-650. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2020.5653

Ezalina, E., Machmud, R., Effendi, N., & Maputra, Y. (2019). Effectiveness of the elderly caring model as an intervention to prevent the neglect of the elderly in the family. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 7(14), 2365– 2370. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2019.650

Chen, Q., Wang, L., Yu, W., Xi, H., Zhang, Q., Chen, X., Huang, K., Lu, X., Liu, X., Zhang, C., & Wang, J. (2020). Recommendations for the prevention and treatment of the novel coronavirus pneumonia in the elderly in China. Aging Medicine, (3), 66-73. http://wileyonlinelibrary.com/journal/agm2

Ezalina, Deswinda, Fitry, E. (2021). Edukasi Pencegahan Covid-19 Bagi Lansia Panti Jompo Husnul Khotimah Pekanbaru. Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri (JMM), 5(1), 257-265. http://journal.ummat.ac.id/index.php/jmm

Hidayati, D. (2020). Profil Penduduk Terkonfirmasi Positif Covid-19 Dan Meninggal: Kasus Indonesia Dan Dki Jakarta. Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia, 2902, 93. https://doi.org/10.14203/jki.v0i0.541

Li, P., Chen, L., Liu, Z., Pan, J., Z, D., Wang, H., Gong, H., Fu, W., Song, Q., Ruan, S., Xu, T., Cheng, F., Li, X. (2020). Clinical features and short-term outcomes of elderly patients with COVID-19. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 97, 245-250. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jilid.2020.05.107

Liu, K., Chen, Y., Lin, R., & Han, K. (2020). Clinical features of COVID-19 in elderly patients: A comparison with young and middle-aged patients. Journal of Infection, 80(6), e14–e18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2020.03.005

Mohamadi, M., Goodarzi, A., Aryaanejad, A., Fattahi, N., Alizadeh, M., Miri, S., Hemat, H., Payab, M., Bodaghabadi, M. (2020). Geriatri challenges in the new coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic: A systematic review. Medical Journal of The Islami Republic of Iran (MJIRI), 34.123. https://doi.org/10.34171/mjiri.34.123

Pradana, A. A., Casman, C., & Nur’aini, N. (2020). Pengaruh Kebijakan Social Distancing pada Wabah COVID-19 terhadap Kelompok Rentan di Indonesia. Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia : JKKI, 9(2), 61–67. https://doi.org/10.22146/JKKI.55575

Roziika, A., Santoso, M.B., Zainudiin, M. (2020). Penanganan Stres Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Dengan Metode Emotional Freedom Technique (Eft). Focus: Jurnal Pekerjaan Sosial, 3(2), 121-130.

WHO Director-General's remarks at the media briefing on 2019-nCoV on 11 February (2020). Retrieved 5 July (020, from https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/detail/who- director-general-s-remarks-at-the-media- briefing-on-2019-ncov-on-11-february- (2020)

Yang, P., Lung, K. H. (2020). Succesfull prevention of COVID-19 outbreak at elderly care institutions in Taiwan. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, 119, 1249- 1250. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fma.2020.05.024

Yousif, W., Wahed, A., Mamdouh, E., Mona, H., Ahmed, I., & Sayed, N. (2020). Assessment of Knowledge , Attitudes , and Perception of Health Care Workers Regarding COVID ‐ 19 , A Cross ‐ Sectional Study from Egypt. Journal of Community Health, 0123456789. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10900-020-00882-0




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31604/jpm.v5i3.886-894

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.