Editorial Team

CHEIF EDITOR

Andes Fuady Harahap, Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan, Indonesia

EDITOR

Budi Hendrawan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Nurmaini Ginting, Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan, Indonesia

Rizky Ariaji, Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan, Indonesia

Nor Mita Ika Saputri, M.PSI ., Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan, Indonesia

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Publisher :

UM-Tapsel Press : Institusional Publisher, Jl. Stn Mhd Arief No 32 Kota Padangsidimpuan, Sumatera Utara. Telp/Fax 063421696. e-mail : press@um-tapsel.ac.id. site: http://um-tapsel.ac.id Klik for more information

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Strict Standards: Non-static method Config::getVar() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/core/PKPApplication.inc.php on line 380

Strict Standards: Non-static method Config::getData() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/config/Config.inc.php on line 35

Strict Standards: Non-static method Registry::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/config/Config.inc.php on line 44

Strict Standards: Non-static method Registry::getRegistry() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/core/Registry.inc.php on line 36

Strict Standards: Non-static method Config::getVar() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/core/PKPApplication.inc.php on line 380

Strict Standards: Non-static method Config::getData() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/config/Config.inc.php on line 35

Strict Standards: Non-static method Registry::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/config/Config.inc.php on line 44

Strict Standards: Non-static method Registry::getRegistry() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/core/Registry.inc.php on line 36

Strict Standards: Non-static method Config::getVar() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/core/PKPApplication.inc.php on line 380

Strict Standards: Non-static method Config::getData() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/config/Config.inc.php on line 35

Strict Standards: Non-static method Registry::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/config/Config.inc.php on line 44

Strict Standards: Non-static method Registry::getRegistry() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/core/Registry.inc.php on line 36

Strict Standards: Non-static method Config::getVar() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/core/PKPApplication.inc.php on line 380

Strict Standards: Non-static method Config::getData() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/config/Config.inc.php on line 35

Strict Standards: Non-static method Registry::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/config/Config.inc.php on line 44

Strict Standards: Non-static method Registry::getRegistry() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/core/Registry.inc.php on line 36

Strict Standards: Non-static method Config::getVar() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/core/PKPApplication.inc.php on line 380

Strict Standards: Non-static method Config::getData() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/config/Config.inc.php on line 35

Strict Standards: Non-static method Registry::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/config/Config.inc.php on line 44

Strict Standards: Non-static method Registry::getRegistry() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/core/Registry.inc.php on line 36

Strict Standards: Non-static method Config::getVar() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/core/PKPApplication.inc.php on line 380

Strict Standards: Non-static method Config::getData() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/config/Config.inc.php on line 35

Strict Standards: Non-static method Registry::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/config/Config.inc.php on line 44

Strict Standards: Non-static method Registry::getRegistry() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/core/Registry.inc.php on line 36

Strict Standards: Non-static method Config::getVar() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/core/PKPApplication.inc.php on line 380

Strict Standards: Non-static method Config::getData() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/config/Config.inc.php on line 35

Strict Standards: Non-static method Registry::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/config/Config.inc.php on line 44

Strict Standards: Non-static method Registry::getRegistry() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/core/Registry.inc.php on line 36

Strict Standards: Non-static method Config::getVar() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/core/PKPApplication.inc.php on line 380

Strict Standards: Non-static method Config::getData() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/config/Config.inc.php on line 35

Strict Standards: Non-static method Registry::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/config/Config.inc.php on line 44

Strict Standards: Non-static method Registry::getRegistry() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/core/Registry.inc.php on line 36

Strict Standards: Non-static method Config::getVar() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/core/PKPApplication.inc.php on line 380

Strict Standards: Non-static method Config::getData() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/config/Config.inc.php on line 35

Strict Standards: Non-static method Registry::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/config/Config.inc.php on line 44

Strict Standards: Non-static method Registry::getRegistry() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/core/Registry.inc.php on line 36

Strict Standards: Non-static method Config::getVar() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/core/PKPApplication.inc.php on line 380

Strict Standards: Non-static method Config::getData() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/config/Config.inc.php on line 35

Strict Standards: Non-static method Registry::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/config/Config.inc.php on line 44

Strict Standards: Non-static method Registry::getRegistry() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/core/Registry.inc.php on line 36

Strict Standards: Non-static method Config::getVar() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/core/PKPApplication.inc.php on line 380

Strict Standards: Non-static method Config::getData() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/config/Config.inc.php on line 35

Strict Standards: Non-static method Registry::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/config/Config.inc.php on line 44

Strict Standards: Non-static method Registry::getRegistry() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/jurnal/lib/pkp/classes/core/Registry.inc.php on line 36

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